SPEAKER
Prof. Christopher TURNER
SUNY Distinguished Professor of Cell
and Developmental Biology, SUNY
Upstate Medical University,
Syracuse, NY
HOST:
Department of Oncology
RESPONSIBLE LIH SCIENTISTS:
Clément Thomas
(clement.thomas@lih.lu)
www.lih.lu
www.uni.lu
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MULTIPLE ROLES FOR THE FOCAL ADHESION ADAPTOR
PROTEIN, HIC-5 IN BREAST TUMOR PROGRESSION
ABSTRACT
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The migration of cancer cells away from
the primary tumor mass and the formation
of subsequent metastases to distant
organs is associated with 90% of cancer
mortalities. Importantly, tumor cell behavior,
including migration and invasion
is strongly influenced the topography,
composition and stiffness of the
surrounding stromal extracellular matrix
environment. Tumor cells interact with
the stromal matrix via integrin-rich cell-
ECM adhesions sites known as focal
adhesions. These structures serves as
bidirectional signaling centers allowing
cells to communicate
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with and respond to changes in their extracellular environment.
My lab is interested in the role of
the Paxillin family of molecular scaffold
proteins in cell adhesion signaling. In
this lecture I will discuss the multiple
roles of Hic-5 (TGF-b1i1), a member of the
Paxillin family in breast cancer progression,
demonstrating both a key role for
this protein in directly regulating the
mode of tumor cell migration and invasion
as well how its expression in cancer
associated fibroblasts impacts the deposition
and organization of the stromal
matrix to further promote tumor malignancy.
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